AI article

Fine-tuning is the wrong tool for knowledge: three training phases and the low-rank shortcut

Community description: Part 10 of From code to weights, a 12-part series on ML...

Dev.to | Nov 5, 2026 | Carlos Chinchilla Corbacho

Automated excerpt

The model completed three of the real ones word for word. The full fine-tune learned all twelve facts at every rate. If you arrived here directly, Part 1 reads the tokenizer, Part 2 the table a token id indexes, Part 3 the shapes, Part 4 attention, Part 5 the block, Part 6 GPT-2 and its two programs, Part 7 what Llama changed, Part 8 where gradients come from, and Part 9 what the optimizer does with them.

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